Pietersite - Encyclopedia

    Class : Silicates
    Subclass : Tectosilicates
    Crystal System : Trigonal
    Chemistry : SiO2
    Rarity : Rare

Pietersite is a variety of chalcedony mixed with amphibole fibers with varying degrees of weathering. The fibers are responsible for a beautiful gray-blue, brown or yellow chatoyancy, similar to that of the tiger's-eye. However unlike the tiger's-eye, which is a variety of macro-crystalline quartz, pietersite is a chalcedony. It owes its name to Sid Pieters who first described it in Namibia in 1962. It is a popular ornamental material and is frequently cut in cabochon for jewelery.

22.00 ct pietersite from Namibia
8.31 ct pietersite from Namibia
19.00 ct pietersite from Namibia
19.20 ct pietersite from Namibia

Pietersite in the World

Pietersite comes mainly from Hopewell Farm 240 (Pietersite Mine), Outjo, Kunene Region in Namibia, the type-locality that produced blocks of several hundred kilograms. More recently, this variety of chalcedony has also been found in Nanyang, Henan Province, China.

Pietersite in France

Pietersite is not present in the French underground.

Fakes and scams

A resin imitation type "Fimo paste" exists on the market, but the stones have neither the thermal conductivity nor the density of true pietersite. The shades of this imitation are also much more garish than natural pietersite (see photo on the left) and there is no chatoyancy. These imitations are currently very rare on the market.



Hardness : 6,5 to 7
Density : 2,6
Fracture : Conchoidale to sub-conchoidale
Trace : White




TP : Opaque
RI : 1,54 to 1,55
Birefringence :  -
Optical character : Uniaxial +
Pleochroism : None
Fluorescence : None


Solubility : Hydrofluoric acid

Magnetism : None
Radioactivity : None

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